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Issue #97
The Damage Done: Reducing the risk with drug use meets resistance

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The Damage Done: Reducing the risk with drug use meets resistance

Megaphone #97 features part two of its three-part series on the history of drug use and policy in Vancouver. In this issue, we go deep into the heart of harm reduction and talk about why it works, what needs to improve and what is standing in its way.

 

We also look at harm reduction by means of Naloxone, a drug that counteracts the effects of heroin, and how it can be used to save people from overdosing.

 

Also in this issue: Megaphone discusses policy changes that could help reduce child poverty; Megaphone vendor Sid Bristow works hard to achieve a cross-country bike adventure; Save-On-Meats gets the Oprah Winfrey treatment and David Suzuki talks about why it’s important to be science literate.

 

Get your copy from a badged vendor today.


Varley's Vancouver: Discovering the city's artistic heart in Frederick Varley's past

 

When painter Fredrick Horsman Varley arrived in 1926, Vancouver was an industrial outpost where drunken tugboat captains raced across inlets and loggers and longshoremen found money to be made.

 

Seeking to foster culture, an ambitious league of citizens committed to a project to create an art school and gallery. And, needing a ringer to bring credibility to the newly minted college, they hired Varley, a “bohemian” member of the esteemed Group of Seven as the founding professor of drawing and painting.

 

Over the following decade, Varley brought a progressive style, rigorous standards and unique teaching techniques that left a permanent mark on Vancouver through generations of students.

 

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Addicted City: How Vancouver’s war on drugs began

 

For more than a century, Canadian drug policy has been hashed out on the streets of Vancouver. It’s a history that has been written chiefly in the Downtown Eastside, where the impact of addiction overlaps so messily with the depredations of poverty, illness and social fragmentation.

 

It’s a history written by cops and community organizers, by healthcare workers and academics, by politicians, addicts and survivors. It’s a history of overdose, epidemic and societal neglect, but also political leadership, community activism and improbable, tentative hope.

 

Vancouver's story can't be told without explanining the city's long and conflicted relationship with drugs. In the first of a three part series exploring drugs, policy and harm reduction, Ben Christopher delves deep into Vancouver's past to the beginning of a complicated relationship that has, in many ways, come to define a city. 


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Addicted City: How Vancouver got hooked on drugs

In issue #96, Megaphone offers our own take on the failing "war on drugs" with an in-depth look at the history of drug use in the Downtown Eastside. Did you know there's a connection between Chinatown's opium dens and former prime minister William Lyon Mackenzie King? That harm reduction was first proposed in the 1950s? There's more to drug user activism and support than Insite, and in this issue we touch on it all to show how far we've come in 100 years--and how far we have left to go.

 

Everyone who went to school in Canada knows about the Group of Seven, but we remind you it wasn't all paint, praise, and poses for the artists, particularly Frederick Horsman Varley, whose story is featured in this issue. His tale of alcohol, depression, and poverty is one familiar to some of the members of another Group of Seven: the original seven Vancouver street paper vendors, who we pay homage to for their decades of work on the streets.

 

Also in this issue, we take a look at the DTES' Local Area Planning Process, wax poetic with David Suzuki on what is so radical about peace, love, and a cleaner environment, feature moving poetry from our writers' workshops, and more. Support your local vendor and pick up a copy today!


 

Crack Pipe Dreams: Vancouver Coast Health's crack pipe distribution program will help save lives

 

It just became a little safer to smoke crack in Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside, thanks to a Vancouver Coastal Health’s free crack smoking kits.

 

Starting in early December, five neighbourhood services began distributing kits provided by the health authority, which include shatter-proof, heatproof glass stems, a mouthpiece, a brass screen, alcohol swabs, push sticks and baggies.

 

“By preventing the sharing of crack smoking equipment and providing the heatproof, shatterproof stems, we can reduce cuts and burns to the lips of users and reduce the spread of infections,” says Trudi Beutel, public affairs officer with Vancouver Coastal Health (VCH).


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Class Warrior: MLA Jagrup Brar takes on welfare challenge

 

This January, New Democrat MLA Jagrup Brar joined the ranks of the province’s poorest by deciding to live on just $610 for the month—the welfare rate for single, employable individuals. While some had decried the act as a publicity stunt, Brar’s month of scarcity offers us the opportunity to look at how badly the province’s welfare system needs to be fixed.


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Year of the Vendor: Megaphone vendors reflect on 2011 and the year ahead

By the third week of January, it's difficult to remember your New Years resolutions, let alone keep them. So to help remind and re-inspire you, Megaphone and Hope in Shadows vendors lay out their resolutions for 2012 as they work to get their lives back on track. Buying our magazine means offering our vendors not only financial support, but the basis for reaching their goals this year, whether that's kicking a drug habit or quitting smoking, to rejoining family members or focusing on social activism.

 

It's not just Megaphone making resolutions this issue, either. We look at Vancouver Coastal Health Authority's new program to supply crack users in the Downtown Eastside with clean crack pipe kits, which takes steps towards their goal to find out more about the users of this prominent drug. David Suzuki celebrates the federal government's resolution to create a national park in Toronto's east end, and writer Crawford Killian resolves never to forget the impact Chuck Davis had on the history of Vancouver, culminating in his posthumous new book The Chuck Davis History of Metropolitan Vancouver.

 

Despite Auld Lang Syne's instruction that "all acquaintance be forgot, and never brought to mind", Megaphone looks back on 2011 and our first public awareness campaign "I Work Here," this issue, with pride and thanks. You may have seen the ads on bus shelters, on TV screens, or caught the articles in the Globe and Mail, The Vancouver Sun, or 24 Hours, about how our magazine supports homeless and low-income vendors. But it wouldn't be possible without readers like you, and we'd like to thank all who supported our vendors in 2011 and look forward to 2012 with you.

 

Tough in Transit: Transgender, two spirit and the Downtown Eastside

 

 

This past autumn, Sad Mag, a quarterly publication that celebrates independent art and culture in Vancouver, published a special double issue called ‘The Vancouver Queer History Issue’. The issue is a celebration of Vancouver's diverse queer art and culture from 1960 to present, and packed with profiles of the powerful and creative voices in the community. Included in the publication is a feature of two Megaphone vendors, Suzanne Kilroy and Charlize Gordon, who were courageous enough to share their experiences in gender identity in the Downtown Eastside. 

 

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Tough in Transit: Gender identity challenges in the Downtown Eastside

The Downtown Eastside may be home to our city's most marginalized residents, but that doesn't mean it's always accepting of people who live on the fringes. Just ask Charlize Gordon and Suzanne Kilroy.

 

Charlize, a recently-transgendered woman, and Suzanne, who's two-spirited, have bravely faced down myriad challenges ranging from simple homophobia to physical abuse while finding their places as proud members of the DTES's LGBTQ community. The diverse social makeup of today's DTES owes much to the struggles and triumphs of people like Charlize and Suzanne, as uncovered in this story from Sad Mag's Queer History issue.

 

Also in this issue: Megaphone vendor Peter Thompson profiles Arbab Mehrab, a successful hot dog vendor who works Peter's corner; the Pivot Legal Society defends social housing tenants in the Olympic Village who face unexpected bills; David Suzuki explains why the D-word is so dirty; and a few pictures from Megaphone's fundraising extravaganza Night of Joyful Voices.


On the Lookout: Pioneering emergency aid society celebrates 40 years of service

 

In 1971, a single room in the Patricia Hotel at Hastings and Dunlevy Streets was rented out between midnight and 8 a.m. every night. The room contained two beds, one rollaway cot and about 20 people lying wall-to-wall, using the small room as a crash pad. Volunteers offered blankets and support. 

 

Meanwhile, 20-year-old Karen O’Shannacery roamed the streets and back alleys of the Downtown Eastside, making sure people knew that the small hotel room was available to them as a warm, safe place to sleep. Working with one other volunteer, O’Shannacery attempted to reach those in need before police officers arrived to “clean the streets”, generally meaning a night spent in the drunk tank for people found spending the night outdoors.

 

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